An Initiative to Raise Awareness of Inequality and Gender Bias towards Women in Science.

The Matilda Project is an educational initiative strategically crafted to cultivate an environment that recognizes, honours, and celebrates the often overlooked contributions of women scientists who have been marginalized by systemic gender bias. Let’s learn the stories of these brilliant individuals and stop gender bias when we see it happen.


The term “Matilda Effect” refers to the systemic underrecognition and marginalization of “women scientists who have been ignored, denied credit or otherwise dropped from sight” (Rossiter, 1993). The term was first described by Matilda Joslyn Gage, a 19th-century American activist, suffragist, and abolitionist, who, in 1870, personally experienced and articulated this phenomenon.

Over a century later, in 1993, Dr. Margaret W. Rossiter, a prominent American historian at Yale University, formally coined the term Matilda Effect to highlight the pervasive pattern of neglect women scientists have faced historically and continue to face. 

Despite its recognition in 1870 and formal naming in 1993, the Matilda Effect continues. Women in science are still frequently not given due credit for their achievements. Calling attention to this effect and this age-old tendency “will remind and help current and future scholars to write a more equitable and comprehensive history and sociology of science that not only does not leave all the ‘Matildas’ out, but calls attention to still more of them” (Rossiter, 1993).

The Matilda Project is designed to tackle the issue of gender bias in science. Drawing inspiration from the story of Matilda Joslyn Gage and the scholarship and seminal work of Dr. Margaret W. Rossiter, this educational initiative aims to shine a spotlight on, recognize, and celebrate the contributions of women in science, particularly those who have been overlooked, denied credit, or otherwise marginalized. By illuminating the remarkable achievements of women scientists, we hope to foster an inclusive, diverse, and equitable environment that confronts and challenges systemic gender biases. By raising awareness of inequality and gender bias against women in science, we commit to uncovering and sharing the stories of these exceptional individuals. 

Let’s uncover and learn the stories of these brilliant individuals and stop gender bias when we see it happen.

Rossiter, M. W. (1993). The Matthew Matilda Effect in science. Social Studies of Science, 23(2), 325–341. https://doi.org/10.1177/030631293023002004


Two laurel wreaths with text inside, award titles from the 76th Association of Medical Illustrators Annual Conference, including 'Award of Merit for Animation' and 'Members' Choice Award for New Media'.

About the Team

Managing Director & Co-Founder
Shehroze Saharan

Senior Manager, Institutional AI Strategy Development and Support, George Brown Polytechnic
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Candidate, Curriculum and Pedagogy, Digital Technologies in Education and Generative Artificial Intelligence in Teaching and Learning
Master of Information in Information Systems Design
shehroze.saharan@georgebrown.ca

Design Lead & Co-Founder
Shehryar (Shay) Saharan

Assistant Professor, University of Toronto
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Candidate, Engineering Systems and Computing
Master of Science, Biomedical Communications
s.saharan@utoronto.ca

Social Media Manager
Merlyn Selvanthan

Brand Strategist & Founder, Synera Studio, Creative Strategist, Personal & Corporate Branding
Master of Arts, Interaction Design, Data Design and Making Digital Literacy More Accessible Through Interactive Learning
Bachelor of Arts (BA), Communications Design and Information Design with a focus on brand design
merlyn@synerastudio.com

Alyksandra Ackerman, Michelle Cheng, Dani Collins, Sarah Crawley, Aron Fazekas, Sara Fulmer, Jon Fulton, Andrea Garcia Avila, Auroshika Jai Ganesh, Emily Huang, Anuradha Joshi, Kai Lynn Jiang, Minahil Khawaja, Olga Kurkina, Dale Lackeyram, Christopher Laursen, Athena Li, Sheetal Mannan, Sandy Marshall, Giulia Martini (Julsiji), Kimberley Martin, Katie McLean, Kurhula Mbetse, Gaël McGill, Fiona McGill, Jinny Moon, Mayoorey Murugathasan, Natalie Chan, Joselyne Albán, Sian Patterson, Anastasiia Pohorelova, Alba Real, Jennifer Reniers, Brandon Sabourin, Faran Saharan, Shaan Saharan, Juno Shemano, Christie Stewart, Esther Morales Sánchez, Orn Thitiorn Ussavarangsi, Shelley Wall, Janet Wolstenholme, Michie Wu, and Amy Zhang.

Creative, Editorial, and Development Team

Getting Involved

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